University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee 2006

Dave L. Edyburn, Cognitive Prostheses for Students with Mild Disabilities: Is This What Assistive Technology Looks Like?

If a child with a disability struggles with handwritingsuch that tasks such as forming letters or spellingcorrectly are interfering with the expression of ideas onpaper, should a dictation service like iDictate (http://www.idictate.com) be considered a cognitive prosthesis for enhancing academic performance?

CONCLUSION
If the need for assistive technology is triggered by an identified performance problem (i.e., academic failure) and appropriate technologies can be provided that enhancefunctional performance, are we failing to meet the legislative intent of the assistive technology consideration mandate when cognitive performance support tools are not routinely provided? While advances in technology have made the potential of cognitive prostheses more viable than ever, much work remains to be done to understand the array of implementation issues that will impact their value and use for students with mild disabilities. Additional research is needed to empirically demonstrate the gains achieved as a result of using a cognitive prosthesis. In addition, considerable policy and attitudinal issues must be addressed to deal with perceived inequities and barriers that are likely to limit the routine use of cognitive prostheses.